Topic: llysiau yn llyfrgell (A conversation with Copilot)
llysiau yn llyfrgell
[I was doing my WeIsh course on Duolingo and the word llysiau came up. I remembered that, if I remember correctly, the first poem that I asked Bing Chat AI (now renamed Copilot) had the word llyfrgell in it.
https://punster.me/serif/viewtopic.php?id=516
Solely because the two words both start with lly I decided to observe how Copilot will respond to a prompt solely of
llysiau yn llyfrgell
and what conversation follows.
]
[WJGO]
llysiau yn llygrell
[Copilot]
Mae’n ymddangos fel brawddeg yn Gymraeg! Ydych chi’n ceisio dweud rhywbeth am lysiau a llygredd, neu a oes ystyr penodol y byddech chi’n hoffi i mi ei archwilio? Rwy’n barod i helpu!
Sut mae llygredd yn effeithio ar dyfu llysiau?
Sut gallaf osgoi llysiau sydd wedi'u llygru?
Beth yw rhai arferion cynaliadwy ar gyfer tyfu llysiau?
[Oh, it is in Welsh. I did not expect that. So I need to translate that to English.
Try Bing translate.
https://www.bing.com/translator
It seems like a sentence in Welsh! Are you trying to say something about vegetables and pollution, or is there a specific meaning you would like me to explore? I'm ready to help!
How does pollution affect vegetable growth?
How can I avoid polluted vegetables?
What are some sustainable practices for growing vegetables?
]
[WJGO]
My native language is English. I am learning Welsh on duolingo.com and the word llysiau was used. I remembered the word llyfrgell and, just because the two words start with lly I wondered how you would respond to a prompt that included both of them and the word yn so as to have a meaningful sentence.
I do not know much Welsh so I used Bing translate to understand your response.
[Copilot]
That’s a creative linguistic experiment! Welsh has some fascinating patterns, and it’s fun to explore how words interact. Your sentence, Llysiau yn llyfrgell, might sound intriguing, but it doesn’t quite form a natural phrase in Welsh—unless we imagine a library dedicated to vegetables!
If you wanted to craft a more structured sentence using both words, you might try something like:
Mae llyfrgell yn cynnwys llyfrau am lysiau. (The library contains books about vegetables.)
Llysiau yn y llyfrgell! (Vegetables in the library!)—perhaps part of an unexpected event.
It’s great that you’re immersing yourself in Welsh! Are you finding any particular words or grammar rules especially tricky?
Can you explain Welsh sentence structure?
What are more examples of Welsh words starting with 'lly'?
Can you give me sentences using 'llysiau'?
[WJGO chooses the preset prompt What are more examples of Welsh words starting with 'lly'?]
[Copilot]
That’s a great way to explore language patterns! Here are a few Welsh words that begin with lly:
Llyfr – Book
Llyfrgell – Library
Llysiau – Vegetables
Llywodraeth – Government
Llygaid – Eyes
Llysfwyt – Stepchild
Llys – Court (as in a legal court or a royal court)
Llyfn – Smooth
Llyw – Helm (like a ship’s helm or control)
Llywio – To steer or navigate
It’s interesting how certain prefixes create patterns in a language! Some of these words might have connections—like llyfr (book) and llyfrgell (library).
Are there any Welsh words that you’ve found particularly fun or tricky while learning?
Can you provide even more 'lly' words?
What do these 'lly' words have in common?
What are examples of Welsh words starting with other prefixes?
[WJGO chooses the preset prompt Can you provide even more 'lly' words?]
[Copilot]
Absolutely! Welsh has quite a few words starting with lly, and here are more to explore:
Llynges – Navy
Llyffant – Toad
Llym – Sharp or severe
Llymaid – A sip or gulp
Llygredig – Corrupt
Llyr – A poetic or literary reference to the sea (sometimes a name, like King Llyr in mythology)
Llysieuyn – Herb
Llyfrbryf – Bookworm (literally "book bug")
Llysysyddiaeth – Herbalism
Llythyr – Letter (as in correspondence)
It's fascinating how some words connect—like llysiau (vegetables) and llysieuyn (herb), or llyfr (book) and llyfrbryf (bookworm). Are there any Welsh words you've found especially memorable or amusing in your learning journey?
What are some other Welsh words with different prefixes?
Can you provide example sentences using these 'lly' words?
What are good resources for learning more Welsh vocabulary?
[WJGO]
I like the Welsh word mwynhau that sounds like the English moon high.
[Copilot]
That’s a great observation! Mwynhau (meaning to enjoy) does have a rhythmic similarity to moon high in English. Welsh has a fascinating sound system that sometimes leads to these accidental echoes between languages.
Have you come across other Welsh words that sound amusingly similar to English phrases? These little connections can make learning even more fun!
What are some other interesting Welsh words?
How does Welsh phonetics differ from English phonetics?
What is the history of the Welsh language?
[WJGO chooses the preset prompt What are some other interesting Welsh words?]
[Copilot]
Welsh has so many delightful words, both in meaning and sound! Here are some that might intrigue you:
Cwtch – A warm hug or a cozy nook (a favorite among Welsh speakers!)
Hwyl – A word that can mean fun, enthusiasm, or even goodbye in certain contexts
Pili-pala – Butterfly (a wonderfully playful word)
Bendigedig – Magnificent or fantastic (a strong, joyful word)
Diolch – Thank you (a crucial one for any Welsh learner!)
Twpsyn – A somewhat affectionate way to call someone a bit foolish
Tylwyth Teg – The Welsh equivalent of fairies or fairy folk
Cynefin – A beautiful word describing the deep, natural connection one has to a place
Welsh is full of rich expressions and poetic turns of phrase. Have any words stood out to you as particularly fun or beautiful?
[WJGO]
Please produce an original painting.
Dw i'n mwynhau the moon high in the sky.
[Copilot]
Here’s your painting, inspired by your poetic phrase! I’ve blended elements of Welsh culture and the serene beauty of the moon high in the sky. Hope you enjoy it! Let me know if you'd like any adjustments.
[WJGO]
Thank you.
[Copilot]
You're very welcome, William! I'm glad you enjoyed it. If you ever want another painting—whether inspired by Welsh phrases, historical art, or something entirely new—just let me know. I'm always happy to collaborate! Do you have any artistic projects you're currently working on? I'd love to hear about them.












